1.Tính nhanh nếu có thể:
a) 22 + 23 + 89 + 77
= ( 77 + 23 ) + 22 + 89
= 100 + 22 + 89
= 122 + 89
= 211
b) 35 . 15 + 15 . 65
= 15 . ( 35 + 65 )
= 15 . 100
= 1500
c) 7^2 - 36 : 3^2
=  7^2 - 36 : 9
= 7^2 - 4
= 49 - 4
= 45
d) 476 - {5 . [409 - (8 . 3 - 21)2] - 1724}
= 476 - {5 . [409 - (24 - 21)^2] - 1724}
= 476 - {5 . [409 - (3^2)] -  1724}
= 476 - {5 . [409 - 9 ] - 1724}
= 476 - {5. 400 - 1724}
= 476 - {2000 - 1724}
= 476 - 276
= 200

2. Tìm x, biết:

a) x + 37 = 50

x = 50 - 37

x = 13

b) 2x - 3 = 11

2x = 11 + 3

2x = 14

2x = 2 . 7

a: =>4/7<x<23/6

hay \(x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

b: =>19/10<x<27/5

hay \(x\in\left\{2;3;4;5\right\}\)

a 86-5(x+7)=6

=> 5(x+7)=80

=> x+7=16

=> x=9

b 3^x+1=3^5:9

=>3^x+1=3^5:3^2

=> 3^x+1=27

=> 3^x=26 ????

86 - 5(x+7) = 6

5(x+7) = 80

x + 7 = 16

x = 9

3^x+1 = 3⁵ : 9 = 27

Mà 27 = 3³

=> x + 1 = 3

x = 2

a, <x<21/20                                                                                 

  <x<1,05( vì chưa có số bé hơn x nên ko thể tính được)

b,1<x<7/3(vì 7/3=2,333333333 nên số này hơi khó tính)

a/ <x<21/20 ( đề bài chưa có số bé hơn x )

b/1<x<7/3=2,333333333

1.
\(\left(\frac{3}{1\times3}+\frac{3}{3\times5}+\frac{3}{5\times7}+...+\frac{3}{97\times99}\right)-x:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{3}\\ \left(\frac{2}{1\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times5}+\frac{2}{5\times7}+...+\frac{2}{97\times99}\right):\frac{3}{2}-x:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{3}\\\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)-x\right]:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{3}\\ \left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)-x=\frac{7}{3}\times\frac{3}{2}\\ \frac{98}{99}-x=\frac{7}{2}\\ x=\frac{98}{99}-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{-497}{198}\)

2.\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4a\\y=3a\\x-y=4a-3a=a\end{cases}}\\ \left(x-y\right)^{2015}=5^{2015}\Rightarrow x-y=5\\ \Rightarrow a=5\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\times5=20\\y=3\times5=15\end{cases}}\)

1.

a) \(5\left(x+7\right)-10=2^3\cdot5\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)-10=40\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+7\right)=40+10\)

\(\Rightarrow x+7=\dfrac{50}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+7=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10-7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

b) \(9x-2\cdot3^2=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-18=81\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=81+18\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=99\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=11\)

c) \(5^{25}\cdot5^{x-1}=5^{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x-1}=5^{25}:5^{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x-1}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{x-1}=5^0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

a) 5(�+7)−10=23⋅55(x+7)−10=23⋅5

$\Rightarrow 5\left(x+7\right)-10=40$

$\Rightarrow 5\left(x+7\right)=40+10$

⇒�+7=505⇒x+7=550​

$\Rightarrow x+7=10$

$\Rightarrow x=10-7$

$\Rightarrow x=3$

b) 9�−2⋅32=349x−2⋅32=34

$\Rightarrow 9x-18=81$

$\Rightarrow 9x=81+18$

$\Rightarrow 9x=99$

⇒�=999⇒x=999​

$\Rightarrow x=11$

c) 525⋅5�−1=525525⋅5x−1=525

⇒5�−1=525:525⇒5x−1=525:525

⇒5�−1=1⇒5x−1=1

$\Rightarrow$

a)4/9 : x/6 = 2/3

           x/6 = 4/9 : 2/3

          x/6  =   2/3 = 4/6

vậy x = 4

b)x/5 x 3/7 = 9/35

   x/5          = 9/35 : 3/7

   x/5          = 3/5

vậy x = 3

a: x chia hết cho 4;5;10

nên \(x\in BC\left(4;5;10\right)\)

mà 10<=x<50

nên x=40

b: x=33